Fall 24 - Cellular Respiration & Fermentation

Front

What is glycolysis?

Back

Glycolysis is the process that occurs in the cytoplasm where glucose is broken down into pyruvate, producing a small amount of ATP.

Front

Where does cellular respiration occur in the cell?

Back

Cellular respiration occurs in the mitochondria.

Front

What is the main purpose of cellular respiration?

Back

The main purpose of cellular respiration is to convert carbon-based molecules from food and oxygen into ATP, which is used for energy.

Front

Which types of cells perform cellular respiration?

Back

Both plant cells and animal cells perform cellular respiration.

Front

What are the main products of cellular respiration?

Back

The main products of cellular respiration are ATP, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?

Back

Oxygen is used in cellular respiration to help convert glucose into ATP, and it is essential for the process of aerobic respiration.

Front

What is fermentation?

Back

Fermentation is an anaerobic process that allows cells to produce energy without oxygen, resulting in products like lactic acid or ethanol.

Front

What is the difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?

Back

Aerobic respiration requires oxygen and produces more ATP, while anaerobic respiration occurs without oxygen and produces less ATP.

Front

What is ATP?

Back

ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the energy currency of the cell, used to power various cellular processes.

Front

What is the chemical equation for cellular respiration?

Back

The chemical equation for cellular respiration is: C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP.