Chapter 7: Henry II and Law and Order

Front

What was one of the first reforms Henry II made regarding castles?

Back

He ordered the destruction of castles built without royal approval.

Front

What role did Eleanor of Aquitaine play during Henry II's reign?

Back

She helped govern England during Richard I's absence.

Front

How did Henry II's legal reforms impact the English legal system?

Back

They created a circuit court system.

Front

What was one of the reasons Eleanor of Aquitaine was a significant figure in medieval governance?

Back

She helped to govern during her son's absence.

Front

What was the significance of Henry II's marriage to Eleanor of Aquitaine?

Back

It strengthened the monarchy's power.

Front

What is a circuit court?

Back

A court that travels to different locations to hear cases.

Front

Who was Henry II?

Back

The King of England from 1154 to 1189, known for legal reforms.

Front

What was the role of the monarchy in medieval England?

Back

To govern the land, enforce laws, and maintain order.

Front

What is trial by jury?

Back

A legal process where a group of people decides the outcome of a case.

Front

What was the impact of Eleanor of Aquitaine on French and English relations?

Back

Her marriage to Henry II united the two kingdoms.