AP Euro Unit 2

Front

What were the criticisms of the Catholic Church that inspired the Reformation? Options: Accumulation of wealth and sale of indulgences, Restriction of access to sacred scripture, Lack of religious devotion in art, Dynastic power struggles

Back

Accumulation of wealth and sale of indulgences

Front

What was the main idea behind Martin Luther's challenge to the Catholic Church?

Back

People only needed the Bible and faith

Front

What was the Council of Trent and what was its purpose?

Back

An internal process of reform by the Catholic Church

Front

What was the Catholic Church's response to Luther's idea of salvation by faith alone?

Back

It rejected Luther's idea and reaffirmed its position on salvation through faith and good works.

Front

What was the role of the Jesuit order in the Catholic Church during the Reformation?

Back

To reaffirm the authority of the Pope and the importance of the church hierarchy.

Front

How did the Reformation impact the authority of the Catholic Church throughout Europe?

Back

It reduced the authority of the Catholic Church.

Front

How did the Reformation challenge existing norms regarding women's roles?

Back

It provided opportunities for women to take on leadership roles in the church.

Front

How did civic governments respond to the challenges posed by the Reformation?

Back

They took on the task of regulating public morals and implemented policies to address immoral behavior.

Front

Philip II sent the ________ to DESTROY England in 1588.

Back

Spanish Armada

Front

Legislative, or law-making, body in government representing the interests of the people in Great Britain.

Back

Parliament