Final Review S1 24/25

Front

The three most common elements found in macromolecules are __________.

Back

Carbon, Oxygen, and Hydrogen.

Front

What is the result when cells go through mitosis repeatedly without entering interphase?

Back

Cancer.

Front

In which phase of mitosis are all chromosomes lined up in the middle of the cell?

Back

Metaphase.

Front

What are the products of photosynthesis?

Back

Oxygen and glucose.

Front

Put the following actions in order: DNA replicates, cell grows, cell divides, cell prepares for mitosis.

Back

Cell grows, DNA replicates, cell prepares for mitosis, cell divides.

Front

What is the function of DNA in cells?

Back

DNA contains the genetic instructions for the development and function of living things.

Front

Define mitosis.

Back

Mitosis is the process of cell division that results in two genetically identical daughter cells.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, which is used to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.

Front

What is a macromolecule?

Back

A macromolecule is a large molecule composed of thousands of atoms, such as proteins, nucleic acids, carbohydrates, and lipids.

Front

What is interphase?

Back

Interphase is the phase of the cell cycle in which the cell prepares for division, including DNA replication.