Molecular Biology Review - Part 1 (8.L.5.1)

Front

What is the process by which sugars are broken down in a chemical reaction with oxygen to release energy?

Back

Cellular respiration.

Front

What is the original source of energy for human cells?

Back

Sunlight.

Front

Which foods are high in protein?

Back

Peas, fish, milk, and beans.

Front

How do cells obtain the energy and materials necessary for their functions?

Back

They take in nutrients.

Front

What is a product of respiration?

Back

Carbon dioxide.

Front

What is the role of oxygen in cellular respiration?

Back

Oxygen is used to break down sugars to release energy.

Front

What are the main components of a nutrient?

Back

Carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.

Front

What is the function of proteins in the body?

Back

Proteins are essential for growth, repair, and maintenance of body tissues.

Front

What is photosynthesis?

Back

The process by which plants convert sunlight into chemical energy (glucose) using carbon dioxide and water.

Front

What is the relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration?

Back

Photosynthesis produces glucose and oxygen, which are used in cellular respiration to produce energy.