AP Biology Macromolecules Review

Front

What are the monomers of carbohydrates called?

Back

Monosaccharides are the monomers of carbohydrates.

Front

What is the main function of lipids in living organisms?

Back

Lipids store energy, provide insulation, and serve as structural components of cell membranes.

Front

Which macromolecule is primarily responsible for storing genetic information?

Back

Nucleic acids are primarily responsible for storing genetic information.

Front

What is the main structural component of plant cell walls?

Back

Cellulose is the main structural component of plant cell walls.

Front

Which type of fat is considered healthier than others?

Back

Unsaturated fat is considered healthier than saturated and trans fats.

Front

What are proteins made of?

Back

Proteins are made of amino acids.

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological reactions?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up biological reactions.

Front

What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?

Back

Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds.