AP Biology: Unit 2 Review (CED)

Front

What is the location for ATP synthesis in photosynthesis?

Back

Grana/thylakoid membrane.

Front

What is the location for ATP synthesis in cellular respiration?

Back

Cristae.

Front

What are the characteristics of a membrane-bound protein?

Back

Hydrophilic R group exterior cell & hydrophobic R group interior membrane.

Front

Which type of molecule binds to a membrane protein and does not enter the cell?

Back

Protein Hormone.

Front

What organelle is responsible for the correct folding and chemical modification of proteins?

Back

Golgi complex.

Front

Define photosynthesis.

Back

The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight to synthesize foods with the help of chlorophyll.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What is the role of the thylakoid membrane in photosynthesis?

Back

It is the site of the light-dependent reactions where ATP and NADPH are produced.

Front

What is the function of the Golgi complex?

Back

It modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is the difference between hydrophilic and hydrophobic molecules?

Back

Hydrophilic molecules are attracted to water, while hydrophobic molecules repel water.