Participles and Participle Phrases

Front

What is a participle?

Back

A participle is a verb form that can function as an adjective, typically ending in -ing (present participle) or -ed (past participle).

Front

Identify the present participle in the sentence: 'The running dog chased the ball.'

Back

running

Front

Identify the past participle in the sentence: 'The broken vase lay on the floor.'

Back

broken

Front

What is a participial phrase?

Back

A participial phrase includes a participle and any modifiers or complements, functioning as an adjective.

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'The girl, excited about the trip, packed her bags.'

Back

excited about the trip

Front

What is the function of a participle in a sentence?

Back

A participle functions as an adjective, modifying a noun or pronoun.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The barking dog woke me up.'

Back

barking

Front

Identify the participial phrase in the sentence: 'Hiking up the mountain, we enjoyed the view.'

Back

Hiking up the mountain

Front

What is the difference between a participle and a gerund?

Back

A participle acts as an adjective, while a gerund acts as a noun.

Front

Identify the participle in the sentence: 'The excited children ran to the playground.'

Back

excited