Congress Exam

Front

The Constitution states that all revenue bills must originate in

Back

The United House of Representatives

Front

When a bill passes the House and the Senate in different versions, the bill is resolved by which type of committee? Options: Conference, Select, Standing, Joint

Back

Conference

Front

The boundary lines of congressional districts are drawn by

Back

state legislators

Front

Which of the following statements about gerrymandering is true? It has been banned by United States Supreme Court decisions starting with Baker v. Carr, It was used traditionally to maintain urban control of the House of Representatives., It can be used by a political party to draw boundary lines to control as many districts as possible. , It guarantees greater constituency control over elected representatives.

Back

It can be used by a political party to draw boundary lines to control as many districts as possible.

Answer explanation

The correct statement is that gerrymandering can be used by a political party to draw boundary lines to control as many districts as possible, allowing them to maximize their electoral advantage.

Front

All of the following are ways that the legislative branch can check the powers of the executive branch EXCEPT:
Congress may pass a law declaring a presidential action unconstitutional.
The Senate may refuse to approve a presidential appointment.
Congress may override a presidential veto.
Congress may remove the president through its impeachment and conviction powers.

Back

Congress may pass a law declaring a presidential action unconstitutional.

Answer explanation

Congress cannot declare a presidential action unconstitutional; that power lies with the judiciary. The other options correctly describe checks the legislative branch has over the executive.

Front

After a national census has been taken, changes in population distribution cause the changing of congressional seats among the states. This effect is commonly called

Back

Repportionment

Answer explanation

The correct term for the process of reallocating congressional seats based on population changes after a census is 'Reapportionment'. This ensures representation reflects current population distribution.

Front

When a Congressman/woman brings home federal money for local projects

Back

Pork barrel

Front

Which describes a standing committee of Congress?

Back

Permanent committees found in both houses of Congress that are responsible for legislation and oversight within a specific policy area

Front

A situation in which one party controls the executive branch while another party controls one or both houses of the legislative branch.

Back

Divided Government

Front

The largest contribution to federal revenue comes from: taxes on businesses, interest on foreign debt, individual income taxes, capital gains taxes.

Back

individual income taxes