Environmental Science Flashcard

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What is biodiversity loss?

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Biodiversity loss refers to the decline in the variety and variability of life forms on Earth, often due to human activities such as habitat destruction, pollution, and climate change.

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What is a primary cause of biodiversity loss?

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Habitat loss is the primary cause of biodiversity loss, resulting from activities like deforestation, urbanization, and agriculture.

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What system does mercury primarily affect in humans?

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Mercury primarily affects the nervous system, leading to neurological and developmental issues.

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What is sustainable development?

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Sustainable development is a method of growth that meets present needs without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs, balancing economic growth with resource conservation.

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What is an adaptation strategy for communities prone to flooding?

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Constructing levees and flood barriers is an adaptation strategy that helps protect communities from flooding.

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What natural hazard is not linked to climate change?

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Volcanic eruptions are not linked to climate change, unlike flooding, landslides, and wildfires.

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What are sustainable farming practices?

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Sustainable farming practices are agricultural methods that maintain soil health, reduce environmental impact, and promote biodiversity.

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What is the impact of climate change on natural disasters?

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Climate change increases the frequency and intensity of natural disasters such as floods, wildfires, and hurricanes.

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What is habitat destruction?

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Habitat destruction is the process by which natural habitat becomes incapable of supporting its native species, often due to human activities.

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What is the role of renewable energy in environmental conservation?

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Renewable energy sources, such as solar and wind, reduce reliance on fossil fuels, decreasing greenhouse gas emissions and environmental degradation.