Prokaryote vs Eukaryote

Front

What is a prokaryote?

Back

A prokaryote is a single-celled organism that lacks a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles. Examples include bacteria.

Front

What is a eukaryote?

Back

A eukaryote is an organism whose cells contain a nucleus and other organelles enclosed within membranes. Examples include plants, animals, and fungi.

Front

What is the main difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

The main difference is that prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

Do prokaryotes have ribosomes?

Back

Yes, prokaryotes have ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.

Front

Do eukaryotes have ribosomes?

Back

Yes, eukaryotes also have ribosomes, which are essential for protein synthesis.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What type of cells are bacteria classified as?

Back

Bacteria are classified as prokaryotic cells.

Front

What type of cells are plants and animals classified as?

Back

Plants and animals are classified as eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is a nucleus?

Back

A nucleus is a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls the cell's activities.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What are organelles?

Back

Organelles are specialized structures within a cell that perform specific functions, such as mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is a cell wall?

Back

A cell wall is a rigid outer layer that provides support and protection to some cells, such as plant cells and bacteria.