Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology

Front

What does 'superior' or 'cranial' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

It refers to a position above or towards the head in the anatomical position.

Front

What does 'anterior' refer to in anatomical terms?

Back

It refers to the front of the body.

Front

What does 'proximal' mean in relation to appendages?

Back

It means towards, or closer to, the axial part of the body.

Front

Which cavity holds the heart and lungs?

Back

The thoracic cavity.

Front

What is homeostasis?

Back

It is the process of maintaining a steady state within the body.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-3

Front

What does 'posterior' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

It refers to the back of the body.

Front

What is the definition of 'lateral'?

Back

It refers to a position away from the midline of the body.

Front

What does 'distal' mean in relation to appendages?

Back

It means further away from the axial part of the body.

Front

What is the function of the thoracic cavity?

Back

It houses and protects the heart and lungs.

Front

What is the significance of anatomical position?

Back

It provides a standard reference point for describing the location of body parts.