Organelles

Front

What is an organelle?

Back

An organelle is a specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function.

Front

What is the function of the chloroplast?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What does the cell membrane do?

Back

The cell membrane controls what enters and exits the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum (Smooth ER)?

Back

The Smooth ER synthesizes lipids and detoxifies certain chemicals.

Front

What is the function of the rough endoplasmic reticulum (Rough ER)?

Back

The Rough ER is involved in the synthesis and packaging of proteins.

Front

What is the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What are ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are organelles that synthesize proteins by translating messenger RNA.

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the role of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.