Semester 1 Review Day 4: Weather & Climate

Front

What does the term 'Melting' refer to in the context of weather and climate?

Back

Melting is the process where a solid turns into a liquid due to an increase in temperature, commonly seen when ice turns into water.

Front

What is 'Humidity'?

Back

Humidity is the amount of water vapor present in the air, which affects weather conditions and comfort levels.

Front

Define 'Weather'.

Back

Weather refers to the condition of Earth's atmosphere at a specific time and place, including factors like temperature, precipitation, and wind.

Front

What is 'Climate'?

Back

Climate is the average condition of Earth's atmosphere over a long period, typically 30 years, encompassing patterns of temperature, humidity, and precipitation.

Front

What is a 'High Pressure Area' associated with?

Back

A high pressure area is typically associated with fair weather and clear skies, as it leads to descending air that inhibits cloud formation.

Front

Explain 'Evaporation'.

Back

Evaporation is the process by which liquid water turns into water vapor, often occurring when the temperature rises.

Front

What is 'Condensation'?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds or dew.

Front

Define 'Dew Point'.

Back

Dew Point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture and water vapor begins to condense into liquid.

Front

What is the role of 'Air Pressure' in weather?

Back

Air pressure is the weight of the air above us and influences weather patterns; low pressure is often associated with stormy weather, while high pressure indicates clear skies.

Front

What is 'Sublimation'?

Back

Sublimation is the process where a solid (like ice) turns directly into a gas (like water vapor) without becoming a liquid first.