ATP

Front

What does ATP stand for?

Back

Adenosine Triphosphate

Front

What is the primary function of ATP in cells?

Back

ATP serves as the main energy currency of the cell, providing energy for various cellular processes.

Front

What are the components of ATP?

Back

ATP consists of adenine, ribose (a sugar), and three phosphate groups.

Front

What happens to ATP when it releases energy?

Back

ATP is converted to ADP (Adenosine Diphosphate) and a free phosphate group.

Front

What is the role of the phosphate groups in ATP?

Back

The phosphate groups store potential energy in their high-energy bonds.

Front

How many phosphate groups are in ATP?

Back

ATP has three phosphate groups.

Front

What is ADP and how is it related to ATP?

Back

ADP stands for Adenosine Diphosphate and is formed when ATP loses one phosphate group.

Front

What is the process called when ATP is converted to ADP?

Back

The process is called hydrolysis.

Front

What is the significance of the high-energy bonds in ATP?

Back

The high-energy bonds between the phosphate groups are broken to release energy for cellular work.

Front

How is ATP regenerated in the cell?

Back

ATP is regenerated from ADP and inorganic phosphate through cellular respiration.