Aquatic Science Fall Semester Review

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves from the Earth's surface to the atmosphere and back, involving processes such as evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

Front

What is runoff in the water cycle?

Back

Runoff is the part of the water cycle where excess water flows over the ground and does not infiltrate into the soil, eventually reaching rivers, lakes, and oceans.

Front

At what temperature does water freeze?

Back

Water freezes at 0°C (32°F).

Front

What technology is used to track the position of a whale pod?

Back

GPS (Global Positioning System) is used to track the current position of a whale pod.

Front

What is evaporation?

Back

Evaporation is the process by which a liquid turns into a gas, often due to heat from the sun.

Front

What is condensation in the water cycle?

Back

Condensation is the process where water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

What is precipitation?

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is an aquifer?

Back

An aquifer is a geological formation that can store and transmit water, often tapped for drinking water and irrigation.

Front

What role does the sun play in the water cycle?

Back

The sun provides the energy needed for evaporation, driving the water cycle by converting liquid water into vapor.

Front

What is the difference between weather and climate?

Back

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions, while climate is the long-term average of weather patterns in a specific area.