weather and climate
Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between weather and climate?
Back
Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather patterns in a particular area over a significant period.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does climate describe?
Back
Climate describes the average weather conditions, including temperature, humidity, and precipitation, in a region over a long period, typically 30 years or more.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of weather?
Back
An example of weather is a sunny day with a temperature of 75°F.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of climate?
Back
An example of climate is the Mediterranean climate, characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role do meteorologists play?
Back
Meteorologists study weather patterns and make forecasts about future weather conditions.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How does climate change affect weather patterns?
Back
Climate change can lead to more extreme weather events, such as increased rainfall, droughts, and heatwaves.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
NGSS.MS-ESS2-6
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is precipitation?
Back
Precipitation is any form of water, liquid or solid, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface, including rain, snow, sleet, and hail.
Tags
NGSS.MS-ESS2-4
NGSS.MS-ESS2-5
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