Cybersecurity Best Practices Assessment

Front

Vulnerabilities can be found in technology products including operating systems, software applications and hardware devices.

Back

True

Answer explanation

True is correct because vulnerabilities can indeed exist in various technology products, including operating systems, software applications, and hardware devices, making them susceptible to security threats.

Front

Anyone can access the Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE)?

Back

True

Answer explanation

True. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) database is publicly accessible, allowing anyone to view and search for known vulnerabilities and exposures.

Front

Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures are given a severity score of 1- 100

Back

False

Answer explanation

The statement is false because Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVEs) are assigned a CVSS score ranging from 0 to 10, not a severity score of 1-100.

Front

Should you install updates?

Back

Yes, as soon as it is possible

Answer explanation

Yes, you should install updates as soon as possible. Updates often include important security patches, bug fixes, and performance improvements that help keep your system safe and running smoothly.

Front

Updates are the least important thing you can do to secure a system.

Back

False

Answer explanation

False is correct because updates are crucial for securing a system. They often include patches for vulnerabilities that could be exploited by attackers, making them a key component of system security.

Front

You can help to secure your system by removing unneeded or unnecessary services.

Back

True

Answer explanation

True. Removing unneeded or unnecessary services reduces potential attack vectors, thereby enhancing system security.

Front

A ___________ is a tweak to the OS code that will fix an issue in how it runs or compatibility with devices and applications.

Back

Patch

Answer explanation

A patch is a specific type of update designed to fix issues in the operating system, such as bugs or compatibility problems. While hotfixes and service updates also address issues, a patch is the most accurate term for this context.

Front

Which of the following is the MOST effective way for an administrator to determine what security holes reside on a network?
Options:
Perform a vulnerability scan,
Run a port scan,
Run a sniffer

Back

Perform a vulnerability scan

Answer explanation

Performing a vulnerability scan is the most effective way to identify security holes on a network, as it assesses systems for known vulnerabilities, unlike port scans or sniffers which focus on different aspects of network security.

Front

Before deciding on hardening procedures for your organization, it is a good idea to use _____________________ as a reference for best practices.

Back

Benchmarks

Answer explanation

Using benchmarks as a reference for best practices helps organizations establish effective hardening procedures by providing established standards and guidelines to follow.

Front

You are visiting a website and accidentally click on a link to accept free software. Which tool will keep the software from installing on your PC?

Back

UAC

Answer explanation

UAC (User Account Control) prompts you for permission before allowing software installations. It helps prevent unauthorized changes, making it the correct tool to stop unwanted software from installing on your PC.