Unit 1 Review: Civil War and Reconstruction

Front

What advantages did the Union have over the Confederacy?

Back

More people, more factories and food, more railroads

Front

The Union states were located in the _____ and the Confederate states were located in the _____.

Back

North and South

Front

How did Lincoln abolish slavery in ALL states?

Back

Congress passed the 13th Amendment

Front

The Anaconda Plan

Back

The North's Strategy to strangle southern trade and isolate the Confederacy

Front

Which amendment abolished slavery?

Back

13th

Front

Which amendment defined U.S. citizenship as including all persons born in the United States including African Americans and guaranteed that no citizen could be deprived of his or her rights without due process?

Back

14th

Front

What amendment:
Removed restrictions on voting based on race, color, or ever having been a slave
Granted voting rights to all male U.S. citizens over the age of 21

Back

15th

Front

Laws passed by Southern states to establish and enforce racial segregation in everyday life, passed in the South following the Civil War, repealed with the passage of Civil Rights legislation and Supreme Court rulings.

Back

Jim Crow Laws

Front

Northern senators who favored harsh treatment and punishment for the South, disgusted at the South’s treatment of freedmen and discriminatory Black Codes, and passed 14th Amendment giving African-American citizens full civil rights.

Back

Radical Republicans

Front

Laws designed to deny newly freed, former slaves of their rights. Denied African-Americans the right to vote, testify against whites in court, or serve on juries.

Back

Black Codes