Cells and Organelles

Front

What is the function of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is responsible for transporting and modifying proteins.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane acts as the gatekeeper of the cell, deciding what goes in and out.

Front

What is the powerhouse of the cell?

Back

The mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, breaking down food for energy through cellular respiration.

Front

Which organelle is larger in plant cells than in animal cells?

Back

The vacuole is larger in plant cells than in animal cells.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus is the boss of the cell and contains the genetic material.

Front

What is the role of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing (building) proteins.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes digest waste and foreign substances within the cell.

Front

What is the role of the Golgi apparatus?

Back

The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance that fills the cell and holds organelles in place.

Front

What is the function of vacuoles in plant cells?

Back

Vacuoles store nutrients, waste products, and help maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.