HS1 - Structural Organization 1.01 - 1.02

Front

What are the main components of the respiratory system?

Back

The main components of the respiratory system include the larynx, trachea, and alveoli.

Front

What does the term 'anterior' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Anterior refers to the front of the body, specifically the face or belly side.

Front

What does the prefix 'hyper-' indicate?

Back

The prefix 'hyper-' means above, increased, or excessive.

Front

What does the prefix 'hypo-' indicate?

Back

The prefix 'hypo-' means below or decreased.

Front

What is the function of tendons in the body?

Back

Tendons are connective tissues that attach muscles to bones.

Front

What is the role of the larynx in the respiratory system?

Back

The larynx, also known as the voice box, plays a crucial role in breathing, producing sound, and protecting the trachea against food aspiration.

Front

What is the function of the trachea?

Back

The trachea, or windpipe, is a tube that connects the larynx to the bronchi, allowing air to pass to and from the lungs.

Front

What are alveoli and their function?

Back

Alveoli are tiny air sacs in the lungs where gas exchange occurs, allowing oxygen to enter the blood and carbon dioxide to be expelled.

Front

What does 'inferior' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Inferior refers to a position that is lower or below another part of the body.

Front

What does 'superior' mean in anatomical terms?

Back

Superior refers to a position that is higher or above another part of the body.