Ionic Naming Flashcard

Front

What is an ionic compound?

Back

An ionic compound is a chemical compound composed of ions held together by electrostatic forces termed ionic bonding. They typically form between metals and nonmetals.

Front

What is the charge of lithium in lithium nitrate (LiNO3)?

Back

The charge of lithium in lithium nitrate is +1.

Front

What is the formula for the ionic compound formed between aluminum (Al) and chlorine (Cl)?

Back

The formula is AlCl3.

Front

What is the charge of aluminum in AlCl3?

Back

The charge of aluminum in AlCl3 is +3.

Front

What is the proper name for the compound FeCl3?

Back

The proper name is iron III chloride.

Front

What is the charge of chloride ions?

Back

Chloride ions have a charge of -1.

Front

How do you determine the formula of an ionic compound?

Back

To determine the formula, balance the total positive and negative charges of the ions to ensure the compound is neutral.

Front

What is the formula for the ionic compound formed between calcium (Ca) and oxygen (O)?

Back

The formula is CaO.

Front

What is the charge of calcium in CaO?

Back

The charge of calcium in CaO is +2.

Front

What is the difference between ionic and covalent compounds?

Back

Ionic compounds are formed by the transfer of electrons between metals and nonmetals, while covalent compounds are formed by the sharing of electrons between nonmetals.