WG Fall Final Exam Section 2

Front

Which of the following is an example of human migration caused by an economic pull factor? Puritans migrated to Massachusetts to freely practice their religion., Afghan refugees fled to Pakistan to escape war involving the Taliban and U.S. forces., Turkish workers migrated to Germany after 1945 to fill jobs in that nation., East Berliners crossed into West Berlin in the 1960s to escape Soviet rule.

Back

Turkish workers migrated to Germany after 1945 to fill jobs in that nation.

Answer explanation

The correct choice is the migration of Turkish workers to Germany after 1945, driven by the economic need for labor in Germany. This exemplifies an economic pull factor, unlike the other options which are based on religious or political reasons.

Front

Trade routes have historically served as a path for cultural diffusion because they —

Back

Serve as a meeting place to exchange and spread ideas

Answer explanation

Trade routes facilitate cultural diffusion by serving as meeting places where people exchange ideas, beliefs, and customs, leading to the spread of culture across regions.

Front

Many people in South Asia hope for the timely arrival of monsoons each year because —

Back

Little rain has fallen for months

Answer explanation

The correct choice is that many people hope for monsoons because little rain has fallen for months. This lack of rainfall creates a reliance on the monsoon season for essential water supply for agriculture.

Front

This map illustrates which type of region?

Back

Cultural

Answer explanation

The map illustrates a cultural region, which is defined by shared characteristics such as language, religion, and traditions among a group of people, distinguishing it from natural or perceptual regions.

Front

Which of the following choices is the best possible cause of the events listed? Decline of food production, Disruption of food distribution.

Back

Prolonged conflict and war

Answer explanation

Prolonged conflict and war can severely disrupt food production and distribution systems, leading to food shortages and logistical challenges. This makes it the best cause for the decline in food production and distribution.

Front

In what region of the world were these religions founded? Buddhism, Hinduism, Sikhism.

Back

South Asia

Answer explanation

Buddhism, Hinduism, and Sikhism were all founded in South Asia. This region is known for its rich spiritual traditions and is the birthplace of these major religions.

Front

This statue is most closely associated with which religion?

Back

Buddhism

Answer explanation

The statue is most closely associated with Buddhism, as it often represents figures like the Buddha and embodies key concepts of this religion, such as enlightenment and compassion.

Front

Who is the figurehead and central figure behind the faith of Christianity, distinguishing it from Judaism?

Back

Jesus

Answer explanation

Jesus is the central figure of Christianity, whose teachings and resurrection distinguish it from Judaism, which does not recognize him as the Messiah. Abraham is a key figure in both faiths, while Muhammad and Buddha are central to Islam and Buddhism, respectively.

Front

What holy city is shared by the three religions Islam, Christianity and Judaism?

Back

Jerusalem

Answer explanation

Jerusalem is a holy city for Islam, Christianity, and Judaism. It is significant for Muslims as the site of Al-Aqsa Mosque, for Christians as the location of Jesus' crucifixion, and for Jews as the site of the ancient Temple.

Front

What is this symbol called and with what religion is it associated?

Back

Star of David – Judaism

Answer explanation

The Star of David is a symbol associated with Judaism, representing Jewish identity and heritage. The other symbols listed are incorrectly matched with their respective religions.