AP Bio Semester 1 Exam Review

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is cystic fibrosis and where is the CFTR protein modified, packaged, and sorted?
Back
Cystic fibrosis is a genetic condition associated with defects in the CFTR protein. The CFTR protein is modified, packaged, and sorted in the Golgi Bodies.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the optimum pH of an enzyme if its activity is highest at pH 6.6?
Back
The optimum pH of the enzyme is 6.6.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of protein structure involves R groups interacting within a single polypeptide?
Back
The tertiary structure involves R groups interacting in a single polypeptide.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of protein structure is characterized by hydrogen bonds between the polypeptide backbone?
Back
The secondary structure is characterized by hydrogen bonds between the polypeptide backbone.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of phospholipid tails do organisms in cold environments have?
Back
Organisms that live in cold environments are likely to have phospholipid tails with a higher percentage of double bonds, making them unsaturated.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define primary structure in proteins.
Back
The primary structure of a protein is the linear sequence of amino acids in a polypeptide chain.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of the Golgi apparatus in protein processing?
Back
The Golgi apparatus modifies, sorts, and packages proteins for secretion or delivery to other organelles.
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