Dependent and Independent Variables in Experiments

Flashcard
•
Science
•
10th Grade
•
Hard
+2
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an independent variable?
Back
An independent variable is the factor that is changed or controlled in an experiment to test its effects on the dependent variable.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS2-2
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a dependent variable?
Back
A dependent variable is the factor that is measured or observed in an experiment, which is affected by changes in the independent variable.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS2-2
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do independent and dependent variables relate in an experiment?
Back
The independent variable is manipulated to observe how it affects the dependent variable.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a control variable?
Back
A control variable is a factor that is kept constant throughout an experiment to ensure that any changes in the dependent variable are due to the independent variable.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Why is it important to identify variables in an experiment?
Back
Identifying variables helps to clarify the relationship between them and ensures that the experiment is valid and reliable.
Tags
NGSS.MS-PS2-2
NGSS.MS-PS3-4
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of an independent variable in a plant growth experiment?
Back
The amount of sunlight each plant receives.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-5
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of a dependent variable in a plant growth experiment?
Back
The height of the plants after a certain period.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS1-5
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