Introduction to Anatomy

Front

What is the transverse section in anatomy?

Back

The transverse section is a horizontal cut that divides the body into upper (superior) and lower (inferior) parts.

Front

What is the key difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Eukaryotes have a nucleus, while prokaryotes do not.

Front

What fits in the blank: cells → ___ → organs → organ systems → organism?

Back

Tissues.

Front

What is metabolism?

Back

Metabolism is the sum of all chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What is the anatomical position?

Back

The standard position of the human body facing forward, with arms at the side and palms facing forward.

Front

What are the four main types of tissues in the human body?

Back

Epithelial, connective, muscle, and nervous tissues.

Front

What is homeostasis?

Back

Homeostasis is the process by which the body maintains a stable internal environment despite changes in external conditions.

Front

What is the function of the skeletal system?

Back

The skeletal system provides structure, support, and protection for the body's organs and facilitates movement.

Front

What is the role of the circulatory system?

Back

The circulatory system transports blood, nutrients, gases, and waste products throughout the body.

Front

What is the difference between the axial and appendicular skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton includes the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage, while the appendicular skeleton includes the limbs and pelvic girdle.