Fission vs Fusion

Flashcard
•
Chemistry, Other Sciences
•
9th - 12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nuclear fission?
Back
Nuclear fission is a nuclear reaction in which the nucleus of an atom splits into two or more smaller nuclei, along with the release of energy.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is nuclear fusion?
Back
Nuclear fusion is a nuclear reaction in which two light atomic nuclei combine to form a heavier nucleus, releasing energy in the process.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a chain reaction in nuclear fission?
Back
A chain reaction occurs when the neutrons emitted from a fission reaction strike other nuclei, causing them to split and release more neutrons, perpetuating the reaction.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a common byproduct of nuclear fission?
Back
Neutrons are a common byproduct of nuclear fission reactions.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What initiates the fission of a uranium atom?
Back
One neutron initiates the fission of a uranium atom.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a beneficial aspect of nuclear fission?
Back
The ability to release tremendous amounts of energy is a beneficial aspect of nuclear fission.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between fission and fusion?
Back
Fission involves splitting heavy nuclei, while fusion involves combining light nuclei.
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