What is the product rule in calculus?
Derivatives product rule

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Mathematics
•
12th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Back
The product rule is a formula used to find the derivative of the product of two functions. If \( f(x) \) and \( g(x) \) are two differentiable functions, then the derivative of their product is given by: \( (f \cdot g)' = f' \cdot g + f \cdot g' \).
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If \( f(x) = u(x) \cdot v(x) \), what are \( u' \) and \( v' \)?
Back
\( u' \) and \( v' \) are the derivatives of the functions \( u(x) \) and \( v(x) \) respectively, which are used in the product rule to find the derivative of \( f(x) \).
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Apply the product rule to find the derivative of \( f(x) = x^2 \cdot \, \sin(x) \).
Back
Using the product rule: \( f'(x) = 2x \cdot \sin(x) + x^2 \cdot \cos(x) \).
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the derivative of \( f(x) = e^x \cdot x^3 \)?
Back
Using the product rule: \( f'(x) = e^x \cdot 3x^2 + e^x \cdot x^3 = e^x(3x^2 + x^3) \).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you apply the product rule to find the derivative of \( f(x) = (3x^2)(\, \ln(x)) \)?
Back
Using the product rule: \( f'(x) = 6x \cdot \ln(x) + 3x^2 \cdot \frac{1}{x} = 6x \cdot \ln(x) + 3x \).
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the significance of the product rule in calculus?
Back
The product rule is significant because it allows for the differentiation of products of functions, which is essential in solving complex calculus problems involving multiple functions.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Find the derivative of \( f(x) = (x^2 + 1)(x^3 - 2) \).
Back
Using the product rule: \( f'(x) = (2x)(x^3 - 2) + (x^2 + 1)(3x^2) = 2x^4 - 4x + 3x^4 + 3x^2 = 5x^4 + 3x^2 - 4x \).
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