Misleading Graphs

Front

What are misleading graphs?

Back

Graphs that distort or misrepresent data, leading to incorrect conclusions.

Front

Why is it important to start the scale of a graph at zero?

Back

Starting at zero provides a true representation of the data, preventing exaggeration of differences.

Front

What is a break in the y-axis?

Back

A discontinuity in the y-axis that can mislead viewers about the true scale of the data.

Front

What is an unbiased sample?

Back

A sample that accurately represents the population without favoritism or bias.

Front

What is the effect of using 3-dimensional graphs?

Back

They can obscure data interpretation and make it harder to compare values.

Front

Why is too much information a problem in graphs?

Back

It can overwhelm the viewer and obscure the main message or trends.

Front

What is the significance of color in graphs?

Back

Colors can help differentiate data sets but can also mislead if used improperly.

Front

How can misleading graphs affect decision-making?

Back

They can lead to incorrect conclusions, resulting in poor decisions based on faulty data.

Front

What is the role of context in interpreting graphs?

Back

Context helps viewers understand the relevance and implications of the data presented.

Front

What is a common tactic used to mislead with graphs?

Back

Manipulating the scale or axes to exaggerate or minimize differences.