Evolution and Natural Selection

Flashcard
•
Science
•
7th Grade
•
Hard
+7
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is variation?
Back
Variation refers to the differences in traits among individuals of the same species.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS3-2
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Define adaptation.
Back
Adaptation is an inherited characteristic that increases an organism's chances of survival in its environment.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the process by which modern organisms have descended from ancient organisms?
Back
Evolution.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-1
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
NGSS.MS-LS4-3
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does 'Survival of the Fittest' mean?
Back
It refers to the process by which individuals that are better suited to their environment survive and reproduce more successfully.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are vestigial structures?
Back
Vestigial structures are body parts that have lost their original function through evolution.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is natural selection?
Back
Natural selection is the process where organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-2
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
Give an example of a trait that can be advantageous in a specific environment.
Back
Dark coloration in moths living in soot-covered areas.
Tags
NGSS.MS-LS4-4
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