Semicolons and Colons- DHS

Front

What is a semicolon?

Back

A semicolon (;) is a punctuation mark used to connect closely related independent clauses or to separate items in a complex list.

Front

What is a colon?

Back

A colon (:) is a punctuation mark used to introduce a list, a quote, or an explanation.

Front

When should you use a semicolon?

Back

Use a semicolon to connect two independent clauses that are closely related in thought.

Front

When should you use a colon?

Back

Use a colon to introduce a list, a quote, or to emphasize a point.

Front

What is the difference between a semicolon and a colon?

Back

A semicolon connects two independent clauses, while a colon introduces information that elaborates on the preceding clause.

Front

Provide an example of a correct semicolon usage.

Back

Example: "I have a big test tomorrow; I can't go out tonight."

Front

Provide an example of a correct colon usage.

Back

Example: "She brought three things to the picnic: sandwiches, drinks, and dessert."

Front

What is the function of a semicolon in a complex list?

Back

A semicolon can be used to separate items in a list when the items themselves contain commas.

Front

How do you punctuate a sentence that includes a quote?

Back

Use a colon before the quote if the quote is introduced by a complete sentence.

Front

What is a common mistake when using semicolons?

Back

A common mistake is using a semicolon to connect an independent clause with a dependent clause.