Axial Skeleton Identification

Front

What is the axial skeleton?

Back

The axial skeleton is the part of the skeleton that consists of the bones of the head and trunk, including the skull, vertebral column, and rib cage.

Front

What bone is known as the 'jawbone'?

Back

Mandible.

Front

What is the function of the cranium?

Back

The cranium protects the brain and supports the structures of the face.

Front

What is the largest bone in the face?

Back

Maxillae.

Front

What is the purpose of the foramen magnum?

Back

The foramen magnum is the opening in the skull through which the spinal cord passes to connect with the brain.

Front

Which bone forms the bridge of the nose?

Back

Nasal bone.

Front

What is the role of the zygomatic bone?

Back

The zygomatic bone, also known as the cheekbone, contributes to the structure of the face and forms the prominence of the cheeks.

Front

What is the lacrimal bone?

Back

The lacrimal bone is a small bone located in the medial wall of the eye socket, involved in tear production.

Front

What is the significance of the vertebral column?

Back

The vertebral column, or spine, provides structural support, protects the spinal cord, and allows for flexibility and movement.

Front

What are the components of the rib cage?

Back

The rib cage consists of ribs, sternum, and thoracic vertebrae, protecting the heart and lungs.