Biology Macromolecules (Carbon Compounds and Enzymes)

Front

What is the main source of energy for living things?

Back

Carbohydrates are the main source of energy for living organisms.

Front

What are the functions of proteins?

Back

Proteins serve as enzymes, antibodies, and hormones, and are involved in tissue repair.

Front

Which element is present in all organic compounds?

Back

Carbon is the element that is present in all organic compounds.

Front

What type of macromolecule are DNA and RNA?

Back

DNA and RNA are examples of nucleic acids.

Front

What is the basic building block of a protein?

Back

The basic building block of a protein is an amino acid.

Front

What are lipids primarily used for in living organisms?

Back

Lipids are primarily used for long-term energy storage and insulation.

Front

What is the role of enzymes in biological processes?

Back

Enzymes act as catalysts to speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Front

What are the monomers of carbohydrates called?

Back

The monomers of carbohydrates are called monosaccharides.

Front

What is the primary function of nucleic acids?

Back

The primary function of nucleic acids is to store and transmit genetic information.

Front

What are the two main types of nucleic acids?

Back

The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid).