Cell Biology Review

Front

What is the plasma (cell) membrane?

Back

An outer covering that separates the cell's interior from its surrounding environment.

Front

What organelle is responsible for converting the energy of glucose into ATP?

Back

Mitochondria.

Front

What type of cells are plants, fungi, and animals classified as?

Back

Eukaryotic.

Front

What type of cell is characterized by the presence of a nucleus?

Back

Eukaryotic.

Front

Which cellular structure is found in both Eukaryotic and Prokaryotic cells?

Back

Ribosomes.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Synthesize proteins.

Front

What is the jelly-like substance within the cell called?

Back

Cytosol.

Front

What is the primary function of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

Provide structure and support.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have both.

Front

What is the role of the nucleus in a eukaryotic cell?

Back

Store genetic material (DNA) and control cell activities.