Island Biogeography

Front

What is Island Biogeography?

Back

Island Biogeography is the study of the ecological relationships and distribution of species on islands, focusing on how island size and distance from the mainland affect species diversity and richness.

Front

What is the prediction about island size and biodiversity?

Back

Islands closer to the mainland will have more biodiversity due to more successful dispersal of species.

Front

What type of species are vulnerable to habitat fragmentation?

Back

Apex predators are vulnerable to fragmentation because they require large plots of land to thrive.

Front

What is species richness?

Back

Species richness is the total number of different species found in an ecosystem.

Front

What is biodiversity evenness?

Back

Biodiversity evenness refers to how evenly individuals are distributed among the different species in a community.

Front

What is a habitat corridor?

Back

A habitat corridor is a protected zone that connects fragmented habitats, allowing species to move between them.

Front

How does island size affect species diversity?

Back

Larger islands typically support more species due to greater habitat diversity and resources.

Front

What is the relationship between distance from the mainland and species diversity?

Back

Islands that are closer to the mainland generally have higher species diversity due to easier access for dispersing species.

Front

What is an example of an apex predator?

Back

Examples of apex predators include wolves, lions, and great white sharks.

Front

Why are generalist species less vulnerable to habitat fragmentation?

Back

Generalist species can adapt to a variety of environments and food sources, making them less vulnerable to changes in habitat.