Active Transport

Flashcard
•
Science
•
9th Grade
•
Hard
Standards-aligned
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is active transport?
Back
Active transport is the movement of particles through the cell membrane from a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration using energy in the form of ATP.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What type of transport uses energy to move substances against their concentration gradient?
Back
Active transport.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the role of transport proteins in active transport?
Back
Transport proteins change shape to push molecules through the membrane of the cell.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What energy molecule is commonly used in active transport?
Back
ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate).
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the difference between active transport and passive transport?
Back
Active transport requires energy to move substances against their concentration gradient, while passive transport does not require energy and moves substances along their concentration gradient.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an example of active transport?
Back
The sodium-potassium pump, which moves sodium ions out of the cell and potassium ions into the cell.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is endocytosis?
Back
Endocytosis is a type of active transport where cells engulf substances to bring them into the cell.
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