Cell Organelles

Front

What is the function of mitochondria?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, as they produce ATP (energy) through cellular respiration.

Front

What type of organisms are prokaryotes?

Back

Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that lack a nucleus, and they are always bacteria.

Front

What is the role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell, maintaining homeostasis.

Front

Which organelle is found in all cells?

Back

The cell membrane is present in all types of cells, including prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells.

Front

What is a vacuole?

Back

A vacuole is a membrane-bound organelle that stores nutrients, waste products, and helps maintain turgor pressure in plant cells.

Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells do not have a nucleus or membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells do.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts?

Back

Chloroplasts are organelles found in plant cells that conduct photosynthesis, converting light energy into chemical energy.

Front

What is the cell wall?

Back

The cell wall is a rigid outer layer found in plant cells, fungi, and bacteria that provides structural support and protection.