How did the geography and climate of each region affect its economy?

By determining the types of crops that could be grown

Define mercantilism. How did this practice affect the colonies?

A system where colonies exist to benefit the mother country economically.

What caused the French & Indian War?

Disputes over land in the Ohio Valley.

Explain the Treaty of Paris 1763.

It marked the end of the French & Indian War.

Based on the political cartoon, what concerns did Benjamin Franklin have about fighting against the French?

The colonies needed to unite to be strong.

Define salutary neglect. How did this practice affect the colonies?

Relaxed enforcement of regulations

Define the terms of the Treaty of Paris 1783.

Established the United States as independent

What was the Three-Fifths Compromise? What issue did it address, and how was it resolved?

It was an agreement to count three-fifths of the enslaved population for taxation and representation.

Why did Southern states favor having enslaved persons counted as part of the state population?

To increase their political power in Congress.

Why were Northern states opposed to having enslaved persons counted as part of the state population?

They wanted to limit the political power of the Southern states.

Who were the Federalists and Anti-Federalists, and what did they stand for?

Federalists supported a strong central government; Anti-Federalists wanted more power for the states.

What grievance from the Declaration of Independence refers to the refusal of Assent to Laws?

He has refused his Assent to Laws, the most wholesome and necessary for the public good.

How did suffrage expand in the 1820s?

By removing property requirements for white men

How was Jackson viewed by laborers and farmers?

As a champion of the common man

Explain Jackson’s use of the spoils system.

Appointing friends and supporters to government positions

Explain the Nullification Crisis.

A dispute over the power of states to nullify federal laws.

What was the purpose of the Indian Removal Act?

To relocate Native American tribes to lands west of the Mississippi River

Explain the outcome of the Supreme Court Case Worcester v. Georgia.

The court ruled that Native American tribes were sovereign nations.

What is the Trail of Tears?

The forced relocation of Native American tribes

How did Andrew Jackson feel about the National Bank? Why did he feel this way? What did he do to the National Bank?

He opposed it because he believed it was unconstitutional; he dismantled it.

Based on his actions, how do you think Andrew Jackson was viewed by the American people?

As a controversial figure for his strong policies

History and Economics Flashcard Flashcards

Student preview

50 questions

Show all answers

1.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the process of establishing control over a foreign land and its people?

Back

Colonization

2.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

Which term refers to an economic policy aimed at accumulating monetary reserves through a positive balance of trade?

Back

Mercantilism

3.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a formal document granting rights or privileges?

Back

Charter

4.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the term for a specific geographic area?

Back

Region

5.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the act of refusing to buy or use goods and services as a protest?

Back

Boycott

6.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is a formal complaint or protest?

Back

Grievance

7.

FLASHCARD QUESTION

Front

What is the act of refusing to obey certain laws as a form of political protest?

Back

Civil Disobedience

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