TEST- Water Cycle

Front

What is the water cycle?

Back

The water cycle is the continuous process by which water moves through the environment, involving processes such as evaporation, condensation, precipitation, and runoff.

Front

Define evaporation in the context of the water cycle.

Back

Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas (water vapor) due to heat.

Front

What is condensation?

Back

Condensation is the process by which water vapor cools and changes back into liquid water, forming clouds.

Front

Explain precipitation.

Back

Precipitation is any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface.

Front

What is runoff?

Back

Runoff is the flow of water, from rain or melting snow, that moves across the ground and returns to bodies of water.

Front

Define transpiration.

Back

Transpiration is the process by which water is absorbed by plants and then released as water vapor through their leaves.

Front

What is sublimation in the water cycle?

Back

Sublimation is the process where ice or snow changes directly into water vapor without first melting into water.

Front

What is percolation?

Back

Percolation is the process by which water moves downward through soil and rock layers, filtering and replenishing groundwater.

Front

What is the Albedo Effect?

Back

The Albedo Effect refers to the reflection of solar energy from the Earth's surface, affecting temperature and climate.

Front

How does impervious surface affect flooding?

Back

Impervious surfaces, like concrete, prevent water from soaking into the ground, increasing runoff and the likelihood of flooding.