Introductory Phrases - 1

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What is an introductory phrase?

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An introductory phrase is a group of words that provides context or background information for the main part of a sentence. It is often followed by a comma.

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Why is punctuation important in introductory phrases?

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Punctuation helps clarify the meaning of a sentence and indicates pauses in speech. Correct punctuation in introductory phrases ensures that the reader understands the relationship between the introductory information and the main clause.

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What is the correct punctuation for the introductory phrase in this sentence: 'After the rain stopped we went outside.'?

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The correct punctuation is: 'After the rain stopped, we went outside.' A comma is needed after the introductory phrase.

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Identify the error in this sentence: 'While I was studying I heard a noise.'

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The error is the lack of a comma after the introductory phrase. It should be: 'While I was studying, I heard a noise.'

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What is the function of a comma after an introductory phrase?

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The comma signals a pause and separates the introductory phrase from the main clause, enhancing readability.

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Provide an example of a sentence with an introductory phrase and correct punctuation.

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Example: 'Before the meeting started, everyone took their seats.'

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What is the rule for punctuating introductory adverbial phrases?

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Introductory adverbial phrases should be followed by a comma if they are longer than four words.

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How do you punctuate a sentence with a transitional phrase at the beginning?

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A transitional phrase at the beginning of a sentence should be followed by a comma. Example: 'However, we decided to stay home.'

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What is the difference between an introductory phrase and a subordinate clause?

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An introductory phrase provides context without a subject and verb, while a subordinate clause contains a subject and verb but cannot stand alone as a complete sentence.

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What is an example of a sentence with a misplaced comma in an introductory phrase?

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Example of a misplaced comma: 'After dinner we went for a walk.' Correct version: 'After dinner, we went for a walk.'