Equivalent Ratios

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Mathematics
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6th Grade
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Hard
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15 questions
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1.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is an equivalent ratio?
Back
An equivalent ratio is a ratio that expresses the same relationship between two quantities, even if the numbers are different. For example, 1:2 and 2:4 are equivalent ratios.
2.
FLASHCARD
Front
How do you find an equivalent ratio using multiplication?
Back
To find an equivalent ratio using multiplication, multiply both terms of the ratio by the same non-zero number. For example, for the ratio 3:4, multiplying both terms by 2 gives 6:8.
3.
FLASHCARD
Front
How do you find an equivalent ratio using division?
Back
To find an equivalent ratio using division, divide both terms of the ratio by the same non-zero number. For example, for the ratio 10:20, dividing both terms by 10 gives 1:2.
4.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the simplest form of a ratio?
Back
The simplest form of a ratio is when the two numbers have no common factors other than 1. For example, the simplest form of 8:12 is 2:3.
5.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is a common factor?
Back
A common factor is a number that divides two or more numbers without leaving a remainder. For example, the common factors of 8 and 12 are 1, 2, and 4.
6.
FLASHCARD
Front
If the ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3:4, how many boys are there if there are 28 girls?
Back
To find the number of boys, set up the ratio: 3/4 = boys/28. Cross-multiply to find boys = (3 * 28) / 4 = 21 boys.
7.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the relationship between equivalent ratios?
Back
Equivalent ratios represent the same proportion or relationship between two quantities, meaning they can be used interchangeably in calculations.
8.
FLASHCARD
Front
How can you check if two ratios are equivalent?
Back
To check if two ratios are equivalent, cross-multiply and see if the products are equal. For example, for ratios a:b and c:d, check if a*d = b*c.
9.
FLASHCARD
Front
What is the ratio of 15 to 30 in simplest form?
Back
The ratio of 15 to 30 in simplest form is 1:2, since both numbers can be divided by 15.
10.
FLASHCARD
Front
If a recipe calls for a ratio of 2:3 of sugar to flour, how much sugar is needed for 9 cups of flour?
Back
To find the amount of sugar needed, set up the ratio: 2/3 = sugar/9. Cross-multiply to find sugar = (2 * 9) / 3 = 6 cups of sugar.
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