Review Part 2

Front

What is the function of lipids?

Back

Lipids serve multiple functions including long-term storage of energy, water-proofing, and being a component of cellular membranes.

Front

What is the fluid inside the cell called?

Back

The fluid inside the cell is called cytoplasm.

Front

Glucose, fructose, and galactose are examples of what type of sugars?

Back

They are examples of simple sugars (monosaccharides).

Front

Give an example of a lipid.

Back

Oils and fats are examples of lipids.

Front

What is the structure that acts as a barrier around the cell?

Back

The cell membrane acts as a barrier around the cell.

Front

What is the primary role of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane regulates what enters and exits the cell, providing protection and support.

Front

What are the building blocks of proteins?

Back

Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins.

Front

What is the main function of carbohydrates in living organisms?

Back

Carbohydrates provide energy and serve as structural components.

Front

What is the difference between monosaccharides and polysaccharides?

Back

Monosaccharides are single sugar molecules, while polysaccharides are long chains of sugar molecules.

Front

What is the role of chloroplasts in plant cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are responsible for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy.