#3 Solute + Solvent = Solution

Front

What is a solute?

Back

A solute is the substance that is dissolved in a solution.

Front

What is a solvent?

Back

A solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute to form a solution.

Front

What is a solution?

Back

A solution is a homogeneous mixture formed when a solute is dissolved in a solvent.

Front

What happens to the solubility of most solids when the temperature increases?

Back

The solubility of most solids increases as the temperature increases.

Front

What is the process of dissolving called?

Back

The process of dissolving is called dissolution.

Front

What is an example of a solute?

Back

An example of a solute is salt.

Front

What is an example of a solvent?

Back

An example of a solvent is water.

Front

What is the equation for creating a solution?

Back

The equation is: solute + solvent = solution.

Front

What is the universal solvent?

Back

Water is often referred to as the universal solvent because it can dissolve many substances.

Front

What is the effect of temperature on the rate of dissolution?

Back

Higher temperatures generally increase the rate at which a solute dissolves.