Modals

Front

What are modals?

Back

Modals are auxiliary verbs that express necessity, possibility, permission, or ability. Examples include can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, and would.

Front

What is the function of 'might' in a sentence?

Back

'Might' is used to express possibility or uncertainty. For example, 'It might rain today' suggests that there is a chance of rain.

Front

When do we use 'should'?

Back

'Should' is used to give advice or recommendations. For example, 'You should see a doctor if you're not feeling well.'

Front

What does 'have to' indicate?

Back

'Have to' indicates obligation or necessity. For example, 'I have to finish my homework before I go out.'

Front

How is 'may' different from 'might'?

Back

'May' suggests a higher degree of possibility than 'might'. For example, 'It may rain tomorrow' implies a stronger likelihood than 'It might rain tomorrow'.

Front

What is the meaning of 'could'?

Back

'Could' is used to express ability in the past or to suggest a possibility. For example, 'I could swim when I was five' or 'We could go to the park if it stops raining.'

Front

What is the difference between 'can' and 'may'?

Back

'Can' is used to express ability, while 'may' is used to express permission. For example, 'I can drive' (ability) vs. 'May I leave early?' (permission).

Front

What does 'must' imply?

Back

'Must' indicates a strong obligation or necessity. For example, 'You must wear a seatbelt while driving.'

Front

How do we use modals in questions?

Back

Modals are often used at the beginning of questions to inquire about possibility, ability, or permission. For example, 'Can you help me?' or 'Might I suggest an idea?'.

Front

What is the structure of a sentence using 'should'?

Back

The structure is: Subject + should + base form of the verb. For example, 'You should study for the exam.'