Unit 5 - Wetlands conservation and Management

Front

What is a wetland with woody plants, saturated/slow moving water, and a lack of oxygen in the soil called?

Back

Swamp

Front

True or False: Some municipalities run water through wetlands before it goes to drinking water treatment facilities.

Back

True

Front

Why are wetlands economically important?

Back

Wetlands provide both commercial and recreational fisheries.

Front

What is the most widespread type of wetland in North America?

Back

Non tidal marshes

Front

Approximately what percentage of natural wetlands have been lost?

Back

50%.

Front

Define wetlands.

Back

Wetlands are areas where water covers the soil, either permanently or seasonally, and support aquatic plants.

Front

What are the main types of wetlands?

Back

Marshes, swamps, bogs, and fens.

Front

What role do wetlands play in biodiversity?

Back

Wetlands host a wide range of wildlife and plant species, contributing to biodiversity.

Front

How do wetlands help in flood control?

Back

Wetlands absorb excess rainwater and reduce the speed of runoff, helping to prevent flooding.

Front

What is the difference between tidal and non-tidal marshes?

Back

Tidal marshes are influenced by ocean tides, while non-tidal marshes are not.