Front

What is heat transfer?

Back

The process of thermal energy moving from one object or substance to another due to a temperature difference.

Front

What is a conductor?

Back

A material that allows heat to move through it easily.

Front

What is an insulator?

Back

A material that does not allow heat to pass through it easily.

Front

What is specific heat capacity?

Back

The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by one degree Celsius.

Front

What does a high specific heat mean?

Back

It requires more energy to change the temperature of the substance.

Front

What is thermal equilibrium?

Back

The state in which two objects in contact with each other reach the same temperature and no heat flows between them.

Front

What is conduction?

Back

The transfer of heat through a material without the movement of the material itself.

Front

What is convection?

Back

The transfer of heat by the movement of fluids (liquids or gases) due to differences in density.

Front

What is radiation?

Back

The transfer of heat in the form of electromagnetic waves, such as infrared radiation.

Front

What is the formula for calculating heat transfer?

Back

Q = mcΔT, where Q is heat energy, m is mass, c is specific heat capacity, and ΔT is the change in temperature.