Figurative Language (personification, simile, and metaphors)

Front

What is a simile?

Back

A figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'.

Front

What is a metaphor?

Back

A figure of speech that makes a direct comparison between two unlike things without using 'like' or 'as'.

Front

What is personification?

Back

Giving human characteristics to non-human things.

Front

Why do writers use figurative language?

Back

To make their writing interesting and visual, or to emphasize an idea and make a point.

Front

Example of a simile: 'Her smile was as bright as the sun.' What does this mean?

Back

It means her smile is very bright and cheerful.

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Example of a metaphor: 'Time is a thief.' What does this mean?

Back

It means that time can take away moments from our lives, just like a thief takes things.

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What does the phrase 'dry as a bone' mean?

Back

It means extremely dry.

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What is the purpose of using personification in writing?

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To create vivid imagery and help readers connect emotionally with non-human elements.

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Identify the figurative language: 'The wind whispered through the trees.'

Back

Personification.

Front

Identify the figurative language: 'He is a lion in battle.'

Back

Metaphor.