APWH: Unit 3 Flashcard

Front

What was the key factor that contributed most directly to the Mughal Empire's territorial expansion in South Asia? Options: use of marriages to form alliances and gain territorial control, use of religion to intimidate and rule foreign areas, ability to finance the empire through trade, adoption and effective use of gunpowder weapons

Back

adoption and effective use of gunpowder weapons

Front

The use of the latest gunpowder and artillery technology allowed for the Ottoman Empire to successfully expand in: Europe and the Middle East, China and Japan, North America and South America, Russia and Japan

Back

Europe and the Middle East

Front

What were the Ottoman-Safavid conflict and the Safavid-Mughal conflict fought over?

Back

religious and political differences

Front

What city was captured in 1644 and made the center of power for the Manchu-led Qing Dynasty?

Back

Beijing

Front

What are bureaucratic officials?

Back

They are non-elected officials within a bureaucratic government.

Front

Bureaucratic elites in the Ottoman Empire were called: Janissaries, Sultans, Viziers, Shoguns

Back

Viziers

Front

The Ottoman Empire used military professionals to aid in administration within their empire called what?

Back

Janissaries

Front

What was the most effective way to finance an empire during the 1400s-1700s? Options: Skilled military conquest, Marriage alliances, Pillage of resources from surrounding areas, Tax-collection systems

Back

Tax-collection systems

Front

What ideology did King Louis XIV of France use to justify the rule of his absolute monarchy? Options: Magna Carta, Divine Right of Kings, Filial piety, Simony

Back

Divine Right of Kings

Front

Who did Russia begin expanding under during the 16th century?

Back

Ivan the Terrible