Exterior Angles of Triangles

Flashcard
•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is an exterior angle of a triangle?
Back
An exterior angle of a triangle is formed by one side of the triangle and the extension of an adjacent side. It is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Exterior Angle Theorem?
Back
The Exterior Angle Theorem states that the measure of an exterior angle of a triangle is equal to the sum of the measures of the two non-adjacent interior angles.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one interior angle of a triangle is 50° and another is 60°, what is the measure of the exterior angle at the vertex of the 60° angle?
Back
The exterior angle is 50° + 60° = 110°.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the measure of a missing angle in a triangle?
Back
To find a missing angle in a triangle, use the fact that the sum of all interior angles in a triangle is 180°. Subtract the sum of the known angles from 180°.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between an exterior angle and its adjacent interior angle?
Back
The exterior angle is equal to the sum of the two opposite interior angles, and it is supplementary to its adjacent interior angle.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the exterior angle of a triangle is 120°, what are the possible measures of the two opposite interior angles?
Back
The two opposite interior angles must sum to 120°. For example, they could be 60° and 60°, or 70° and 50°.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the measure of an exterior angle if the two opposite interior angles are 40° and 70°?
Back
The measure of the exterior angle is 40° + 70° = 110°.
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