Cell Anatomy

Front

What is the function of Ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are organelles where protein synthesis occurs, translating messenger RNA into proteins.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the Endoplasmic Reticulum (ER)?

Back

The Endoplasmic Reticulum is a network of membranes involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids. It is where ribosomes bring molecules to build proteins.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What are the three main parts of the Cell Theory?

Back

1. All living things are composed of one or more cells. 2. All cells come from existing cells. 3. Cells are the basic unit of structure and function in living things.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-1

Front

Which organelle is found in plant cells but not in animal cells?

Back

Chloroplasts are found in plant cells and are responsible for photosynthesis.

Front

What is the role of Mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the 'powerhouse' of the cell, as they generate energy through cellular respiration.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the function of the Nucleus in a cell?

Back

The Nucleus is the control center of the cell, containing the cell's genetic material (DNA) and regulating gene expression.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of the Golgi Body?

Back

The Golgi Body modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids for secretion or delivery to other organelles.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the difference between plant and animal cells?

Back

Plant cells have cell walls, chloroplasts, and large central vacuoles, while animal cells do not.

Front

What is a Cell Membrane?

Back

The Cell Membrane is a protective barrier that surrounds the cell, controlling the movement of substances in and out.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is Cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within the cell membrane that contains organelles and is the site of many metabolic processes.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-2